Which action is most appropriate if a patient expresses fear about a procedure?

Providing details about the procedure to alleviate concerns is a highly effective approach when a patient expresses fear. This action helps to build trust and reinforces the nurse-patient relationship. By offering clear, accurate information about what the procedure entails, the nurse can demystify the experience and address specific worries the patient may have. This practice empowers the patient, allowing them to mental prepare and reduces anxiety by fostering an understanding of what to expect. Giving thorough explanations can also help the patient feel more in control of their situation, which can significantly lessen their fear.

Reassuring the patient that the procedure will be quick and easy, while well-intentioned, may come off as dismissive if the patient has severe anxiety about what they perceive as a threatening situation. Vague or overly optimistic reassurances may not address the underlying concerns.

Dismissing the patient's fears as unrealistic not only undermines their feelings but can also lead to feelings of inadequacy or isolation, which may prevent them from communicating further.

Suggesting that they talk to their family could provide additional support, but it does not address the immediate need for reassurance and knowledge about the procedure, thus might not be as effective in alleviating the current fear.