What does a DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) order signify?

A DNR (Do Not Resuscitate) order specifically signifies that in the event a patient experiences cardiac arrest or stops breathing, medical personnel are instructed not to perform cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) or other resuscitation efforts. This order is established to honor the patient's wishes regarding end-of-life care and is often used when a patient has a terminal illness or is in a state where resuscitation would not improve their quality of life.

This decision is made with careful consideration and typically involves discussions between the patient, their family, and healthcare professionals regarding the patient’s values and goals. The DNR order is about respecting the individual's autonomy and preferences concerning their own health care decisions, particularly in situations where resuscitation may not lead to a meaningful recovery. In essence, it is a directive that appears in the medical record and must be followed by healthcare providers, underscoring the importance of understanding patient rights and desires in clinical practice.